Project Description: The project addresses the growing public health crisis of lead poisoning in Bangladesh, particularly affecting children, who are more vulnerable to its neurotoxic effects. Lead exposure in children can cause permanent damage to their developing brains and bodies, with even low levels of lead posing significant risks. A joint study conducted by Pure Earth, University of Dhaka, ICDDR,B, and Stanford University focused on soil contamination and blood lead levels (BLLs) in Kathgora, Bangladesh revealed alarming blood lead levels (BLLs) in Bangladeshi children, with averages ranging from 6.83 μg/dL to 19 μg/dL in certain areas, far exceeding safe thresholds. Lead contamination is widespread, with sources including informal lead-acid battery (ULAB) recycling, industrial activities, contaminated soil, toys, cookware, paints, and food. The informal sector dominates lead recycling, contributing significantly to environmental and health hazards.

The project aims to tackle lead poisoning through a comprehensive strategy, including:

Policy and Regulatory Reforms: Studying the impact of tax incentives on lead-containing products, analyzing existing legislation, and proposing reforms like green taxes and stricter standards for industrial paints.

Action Plans and Roadmaps: Developing standards for industrial paints, improving occupational health and safety in formal ULAB recycling, and mainstreaming informal ULAB recycling into the formal sector.

Research and Advocacy: Conducting studies on lead demand and supply chains, disseminating findings, and raising awareness among policymakers, media, and stakeholders.

Capacity Building: Engaging stakeholders, including laborers, factory owners, and communities, to identify gaps and improve compliance with environmental and occupational health standards.

Awareness Campaigns: Sensitizing media, civil society, and the private sector to advocate for regulatory reforms and public awareness.

The project seeks to align Bangladesh’s lead pollution regulations with international standards, reduce lead exposure, and mitigate its health and environmental impacts through evidence-based advocacy, policy reforms, and multi-stakeholder collaboration.